Define the role of government in public policy Research Paper

Characterize the job of government in open approach - Research Paper Example ich it can never be for the enthusiasm of any individual, or modest number of people, to raise and keep up; on the grounds that benefit would never reimburse the cost to any individual or modest number of people, however it might often do substantially more than reimburse it to an extraordinary society.† Adam Smith’s articulation can be deciphered to imply that the job of government is in the region of guard, organization of equity, open works, and in building and keeping up establishments in the open intrigue. It is anything but difficult to decipher the initial three: government’s job is in barrier, equity, and openly works. Be that as it may, the fourth can have a few translations. Regardless, quite a bit of financial aspects has kept up that market is unquestionably more effective than government in apportioning private merchandise and enterprises - gave that the products or administrations have no externalities or extra advantages or damage (Rosen, 1995, pp. 61-89). As far as anyone knows, there are likewise open products which can be to the greatest advantage of the open that legislature gives. Notwithstanding, a lot of financial aspects has said that despite the fact that administration has an obligation in making open merchandise or administrations accessible, t he legislature can assemble the private area to deliver the products or administrations. Subsequently, this is the method of reasoning for privatization and open private organizations: to make accessible certain products and ventures that would be in light of a legitimate concern for general society to make accessible. Then again, Thomas Hobbes, John Locke, Bentham Mill, and Jean Jacques Rosseau underscored an implicit agreement among rulers and the managed (Gaus and Kukathas, 2004, p. 23-24). Nonetheless, given the potential varieties of attainable translations that can be made on the announcement of Adam Smith and given the scope of requirements that the managed can request on rulers on what establish their commitments as rulers, the job of government in open approach can be whatever general society has effectively declared strategically. Obviously, financial experts can discuss effectiveness yet as was

na essays

na expositions Nobody else is free while others are abused, states Martin L. Ruler. It is a basic case that ladies are mistreated. What is abuse? Mistreatment is the enslavement by one gathering to another gathering. By being abused you are being denied your human option to be an equivalent. Fairness ought not be an out of reach perfect that is just envisioned in a far away spot. Balance ought to be practical and valid. Nonetheless, is equity only an unreasonable perfect for ladies in todays society? To accomplish an objective of uniformity, abuse must be managed in the manner in which we talk, the manner in which we live, and the manner in which we are educated. The treatment of ladies in todays society is identified with culture and the general public we are living in. Marilyn Frye relates abuse to a birdcage. You can't see mistreatment just by seeing one bar in the confine, you need to take a gander at the entire picture. Just by making two or three strides back would you be able to see that abuse is in our homes and in our regular daily existences. We live in a keeps an eye on world, and we additionally live in a general public of twofold guidelines. Take for instance our language, this type of correspondence portrays our qualities and perspectives. In language ladies are frequently mistreated in words, for example, Mrs., Miss, Ms.. This type of language is an instrument for possession. In the event that we hear the word Mrs., naturally she is hitched or claimed by her better half. Notwithstanding, Mr. is just utilized in one undertone. Like Frye communicates, except if took a gander at from the 10,000 foot view forthcoming, it is ignored. This is only one case of our language that mirrors the subjection of ladies. Presently I am a person, simply the standard Joe Schmoe if that is the thing that you wish to call me. All things considered, I have one extraordinary character that separates me from most different guys. I have my eyes all the way open to the world. I am mindful what's going on with the world, and I am cognizant that having a receptive outlook is to my greatest advantage. I witness different guys operation ... <! NA expositions The Medieval Christian convention of Holy War was betrayed Muslims, Jews, and individual Christians the same. The campaigns were a period of disarray for a great many people, yet today we glance back at them as a defining moment. The Crusades were Christian military undertakings embraced between the eleventh and the fourteenth century to recover the Holy Land (Jerusalem) from the Muslims. The word campaign, which is gotten from the Latin core cross, is a reference to the scriptural Christians that convey crosses. Crusaders wore a red material cross planted on their tunics to show that they had accepted the cross and were troopers of Christ. The First Crusade was called by Pope Urban II, and was incited by the ascent to intensity of the Seljuk Turks, which meddled with customary Pilgrimage to Palestine. The Pope guaranteed otherworldly advantages to warriors ready to battle under Christian pennants. The Crusaders caught Jerusalem in 1099 and slaughtered its occupants, setting up a rea lm there under Godfrey of Bouillon. The Second Crusade The main incredible mistreatment of the Jews occurred during the age of the Crusades. At that point the Black Death (1347-54) - which influenced the Jews as severely as all others - was accused on the Jews. Individually the leaders of western Europe ousted them Different strict gatherings in Europe were influenced by the Crusades, particularly the Jews. They endured the most during the First and Third Crusades. Their religion directed that they ought to end it all instead of submit to the heresy of Christian absolution. In this way, when assaulted by pioneers in various German urban communities in 1096, mass suicides and kindness killings were normal. So also, after the crowning ordinance of Richard I of England, hatred against the abundance of the Jews brought about uproars and slaughters. Likewise remembered for Christian inclination was scorn for those they accepted killed Christ, bringing about episodes of thoughtless horde activities of unspeakable abomination. Th ... <!

Informal Amendments Essays - American People Of German Descent

Casual Amendments Term Limits Franklin Roosevelt was not off-base to abuse the no third term custom. The no third term custom was set as a standard when Washington was in office. After Washington wouldn't run a third time, there were numerous different presidents who followed his lead. There ought to be no other president to lead the nation during a period of hardship, than the president that was in the workplace around then. There was no composed law that expressed that a president couldn't run for a third term. The no third term approach was only a point of reference holding on to be broken. Casual corrections aren't written in stone, in this manner, individuals reserve the privilege to overlook them. The choice of President Washington to reject a third term as President of the United States begun a point of reference that endured tenaciously until 1940 (Permet 1). Washington felt that even one term was a great deal, notwithstanding, he was forced by everybody to finish his subsequent term. He could have run once more, however he was getting old, and his wellbeing and soul were decreased. Washington was not, at this point ready to endure the contentiousness of the groups inside the administration (Tugwell 45). Jefferson thought the third term was detestable. He and numerous other men during his time had seen a lot of the outright government in Europe, and they expected that under the US Constitution, a Chief Executive could be chosen from four years to four years until it turned into an actual existence term (Permet 4). Jefferson was solicited, and a considerable lot of his nearest counsels designated him for a third term. He declined the offer. Most individuals accepted that he declined in light of the fact that he was losing support in the legislature also, open because of disappointment in international strategy. Since a subsequent president turned down the third term designation, it was an unwritten law, and nobody would even consider breaking the convention. The following president who turned down the third term designation was Jackson. Award and Teddy Roosevelt tailed him. They all shared very similar things for all intents and purpose. They were either worn out, their strategies didn't fly with the restriction, or they just couldn't cut it any longer as a president. Calvin Coolidge was named for a third term, yet Herbert Hoover got the generally speaking assignment. Coolidge didn't get the last designation because of exhaustion. FDR made a gutsy move to run in the 1940 races, in addition, it was a key move to recover the US on target. In 1940, Franklin Roosevelt was reappointed for a third term over Wendel Willkie. With much past restriction to the third term strategy, FDR was a certain shoe in for the third term. Other than Wendel Willkie, it was difficult to envision any other individual assuming control over the obligations at the time (Parmet 287). There was still a lot of resistance to the third term arrangement, however around then Roosevelt was the correct individual to lead the nation. The war time crisis helped FDR win the political decision. Rexford G. Tugwell, FDR's old buddy also, consultant, stated, There will never be an advantageous chance to ?change ponies in the center of the stream' (Tugwell 178). Willkie wasn't the correct one to complete the New Deal. Republicans hated the New Deal, and Willkie would have demolished the reconstructing of the nation's economy. Additionally Willkie without a doubt wasn't going to get the U.S. out of WWII. FDR and Churchill gave the authority that prompted an incredible triumph. The war in Europe was finished, and the end of the pacific clash was under a half year away (Parmet 289). Too, Roosevelt essentially spared the world from Hitler (Parmet 290). Mr. Willkie didn't have the experience contrasted with FDR's past two different terms. Alexander Hamilton said in the Federalist Papers, in Paper number 72: It was fundamental for the Chief official to have the inclination that he would have the option to finish what he had started in case to delay to attempt an undertaking for the general population advantage in light of the fact that, along with his own notoriety, it may conceivable be resolved to hands which may be inconsistent or threatening to the undertaking. (Parmet 2) I accept that it was ethically directly for FDR to cut off the well established no third term convention. There wasn't any law that banished him from running for his third term. Roosevelt was even sponsored by a portion of his old adversaries. The enormous cash men despised him when he came into office in the mid 30's, however in 1940 the large organizations cherished him, and sponsored him for all he

PR1MA Group Housing Affordability

PR1MA Group Housing Affordability Moderateness RATE AMONG PR1MA RECIPIENTS IN PUTRAJAYA, MALAYSIA Nur Aini Syafawani Binti Umar1 ,Shirley Tan2 and Mohd Zairul receptacle Mohd Nor3 Ace of Architecture (M. Curve) Personnel of Design and Architecture College Putra Malaysia, 43400 Serdang, Selangor Unique A house is one of the fundamental significant requirements for people. As indicated by Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR), Article 17, Everyone has the option to claim property alone just as in relationship with others. Moderate lodging is lodging that offset with the normal family pay and as the dependable guideline, lodging is viewed as reasonable if the expenses is under 30% of gross family salary. The expanding in lodging costs cause irregularity between lodging reasonableness and family unit salary which has turns into the quandaries for the youthful starters to purchase their first house. Malaysian government has acquainted a few moderate lodging arrangements with encourage home possession among various gatherings of family salary. Be that as it may, the strategies which just advantage the low-pay family unit bunch have disregarded the requirements for moderate lodging for center pay gathering. PR1MA lodging arrangement is one of the strategies for approaches planned for guaranteeing that every single qualified Malaysian are given possibility towards home proprietorship. In this manner, this examination is to research the pace of moderateness among youthful property holder of PR1MA in Federal Territory of Putrajaya utilizing the study technique; pilot study, a primer overview to assemble data in littler scope and individual meeting review to investigate the reactions of the respondents to accumulate further data towards understanding elements affecting pace of reasonableness. The discoveries set up that the primary lodging issue looked by the center pay bunches are lodging cost and family use. Henceforth, it is prescribed to address these issues in structuring a reasonable plan for the center pay bunches dependent on the discoveries of the investigation. Catchphrases: lodging, reasonableness 1.0 INTRODUCTION In the ongoing years, quick financial advancement has prompts populace development and this has brought about the expanding interest for private lodging at urban city in Malaysia. The expanding of lodging costs has become the problem of the youthful starters which falls under center pay gathering to purchase their first house. The majority of the youthful starters are experiencing issues to make sure about a home loan from the last organization. Notwithstanding numerous help from the legislature to help the youthful starters to possess their fantasy house, the reasonable issue despite everything frequenting the objective gathering for understanding their fantasies. The fundamental motivation behind this paper is to examine the pace of reasonableness among qualified youthful starters for PR1MA program. The Government of Malaysia mindful that lodging is an essential requirement for each resident and is a significant component in contributing for the urban economy. PR1MA lodging arrangement is one of the techniques for approaches planned for guaranteeing that every qualified Malaysian are given possibility towards home possession. As per general PR1MA rules, those qualified to apply for PR1MA homes are Malaysians possessing not more than one home and having a gross family unit pay of not more than RM7, 500 every month. The PR1MA lofts in Putrajaya were surely well known with more than 7,000 applications got for 560 condos (PR1MAs site, 2017). Therefore, PR1MA lodging in Putrajaya was picked as our pilot study and this examination means to research the pace of moderateness among the youthful starter who are qualified for the PR1MA lodging program. Along these lines, the goals of the current examination are: To distinguish the normal family salary use among youthful starter who are qualified to apply PR1MA houses. To distinguish the reasonableness issue over PR1MA lodging cost among youthful starter 2.0 LITERATURE REVIEW Moderateness implies contrastingly to tenants and proprietors. Albeit each gathering in the lodging market is influenced by the home loan rates, proprietors are influenced considerably more as contrast with the leaseholders (CVRDs Regional Growth Strategy, 2016). A few investigations or research have been done to comprehend what does reasonable lodging mean in this unique situation. The meaning of moderate lodging is the subject of various examinations and discussions among specialists (Baqutaya, 2016). Upon the discussions, meaning of reasonable lodging is a lodging that is viewed as moderate if the obligation administration proportion is 30% of the pay use (Zairul, 2017). Families that pay more, particularly lower and medium pay families, are viewed as cost troubled in light of the fact that they may experience issues paying for non-lodging needs, for example, food, dress, transportation, childcare, and clinical consideration (Gary Pivo, 2013). Pace of reasonableness was estimated by house cost to salary proportion as indicated by Median Multiple philosophy (Cagamas, 2013). The meaning of reasonableness is fundamental before further breaking down the underlying driver of lodging moderateness. Issues identifying with moderate lodging has turns into a predicaments among low and center salary gathering. The underlying driver of moderateness among the gathering was because of the expansion of non-lodging consumption by 4.7% dependent on the Consumer Price Index (Cagamas, 2013). Reasonableness is for the most part characterized by the connection between family unit consumption and pay. Numerous creators (Yates and Gabriel, 2006; Carney and Boyle, 2004) contends that lodging moderateness is influenced by the dissemination of house costs, family earnings and the structure of financing costs. Based on the development of current lodging situation in Malaysia, the issue has been supported by the interface of three powers; developing populace, high paces of urbanization and developing economy. The lopsidedness among request and gracefully, especially in the reasonable lodging fragment, has added to a high increment in lodging costs. This has exacerbated lodging moderateness issues , especially for the low and center salary populace (Economic Developments, 2015). Malaysian government has acquainted a few moderate lodging approaches with encourage home proprietorship among various gatherings of family unit salary. Notwithstanding, little is done to go to the requirements of the center salary gathering. In spite of financial development, 60% of the center salary bunch is youthful starters and lion's share of their pay level falls under lower center class (Dr. Azriyati, Dr. Rosly and Dr Kuppusamy, 2013). The expanding in lodging costs, family unit consumption and the lacking of increasingly reasonable lodging strategies Moderateness RATE AMONG PR1MA RECIPIENTS IN PUTRAJAYA, MALAYSIA Nur Aini Syafawani Binti Umar1 ,Shirley Tan2 and Mohd Zairul receptacle Mohd Nor3 Ace of Architecture (M. Curve) Personnel of Design and Architecture College Putra Malaysia, 43400 Serdang, Selangor Dynamic A house is one of the fundamental significant requirements for people. As per Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR), Article 17, Everyone has the option to claim property alone just as in relationship with others. Moderate lodging is lodging that offset with the normal family pay and as the dependable guideline, lodging is viewed as reasonable if the expenses is under 30% of gross family unit salary. The expanding in lodging costs cause lopsidedness between lodging moderateness and family unit pay which has turns into the situations for the youthful starters to purchase their first house. Malaysian government has acquainted a few moderate lodging approaches with encourage home possession among various gatherings of family unit pay. In any case, the arrangements which just advantage the low-pay family unit bunch have dismissed the requirements for moderate lodging for center salary gathering. PR1MA lodging arrangement is one of the strategies for approaches planned for guarante eing that every single qualified Malaysian are given possibility towards home proprietorship. Along these lines, this examination is to research the pace of reasonableness among youthful property holder of PR1MA in Federal Territory of Putrajaya utilizing the overview strategy; pilot study, a fundamental study to accumulate data in littler scope and individual meeting study to investigate the reactions of the respondents to assemble further data towards understanding elements affecting pace of moderateness. The discoveries set up that the principle lodging issue looked by the center pay bunches are lodging cost and family unit use. Consequently, it is prescribed to address these issues in planning a moderate plan for the center pay bunches dependent on the discoveries of the examination. Catchphrases: lodging, reasonableness 1.0 INTRODUCTION In the ongoing years, quick financial advancement has prompts populace development and this has brought about the expanding interest for private lodging at urban city in Malaysia. The expanding of lodging costs has become the problem of the youthful starters which falls under center pay gathering to purchase their first house. The greater part of the youthful starters are experiencing issues to make sure about a home loan from the last organization. In spite of numerous help from the legislature to help the youthful starters to claim their fantasy house, the moderate issue despite everything frequenting the objective gathering for understanding their fantasies. The fundamental reason for this paper is to examine the pace of moderateness among qualified youthful starters for PR1MA program. The Government of Malaysia mindful that lodging is an essential requirement for each resident and is a significant component in contributing for the urban economy. PR1MA lodging strategy is one of the techniques for strategies planned for guaranteeing that every qualified Malaysian are given possibility towards home proprietorship. As indicated by general PR1MA rules, those qualified to apply for PR1MA homes are Malaysians claiming not more than one home and having a gross family unit pay of not more than RM7, 500 every month. The PR1MA condos in Putrajaya were unquestionably famous with more than 7,000 applications got for 560 lofts (PR1MAs site, 2017). Accordingly, PR1MA lodging in Putrajaya was picked as our pilot study and this investigation plans to investi

A Book Review on Holes essays

A Book Review on Holes papers Have you at any point been sent to a camp for terrible young men? In the fiction, Holes, composed by Louis Sachar, the character, Stanley Yelnats has. He was blamed for taking and was sent to a horrendous camp if his life wasn't at that point hard enough from school. Everyone at his school was mean to him and a great deal of them singled out him. Likewise he had no companions by any means. And yet he was fortunate on the grounds that he made numerous companions at Camp Green Lake. At Camp Green Lake Stanley would need to burrow ordinary. The gaps were 5 feet down and 5 feet wide. One day when he was burrowing he found a brilliant cylinder. This cylinder he found made him think. Soon thereafter Stanley acknowledged something. They were not burrowing for discipline however they were burrowing for something. That changed Camp Green Lake and Stanleys life for eternity. Openings is an exceptionally bold and fun story. This book is loaded with experience and will make you not have any desire to put this book down. This book truly gave me a knowledge on what a genuine companion resembles and how an old buddy ought to be. I truly like this book and the film however the book was a whole lot better! Not to scrutinize, a portion of my companions said that Gaps isn't brimming with openings. But as you see, it is! Openings is brimming with gaps. The openings in the story resemble all the missing pieces. Toward the end they all meet up, and you can truly comprehend this book. I like it since it holds you in tension, and that is the thing that I love! I like this story particularly with the exception of I don't care for when they were calling individuals names and bulling individuals around. Additionally, Stanley went there for something he didn't do! Gaps is just one of a significant number of the extraordinary books composed by Louis Sachar. He has won numerous honors for his books. I prescribe this book to all individuals that are searching for a remarkable book to peruse. ... <!

A Random [Hall] Sophomores Guide to CPW

A Random [Hall] Sophomore’s Guide to CPW OMG OMG OMG! :D tl;dr: CPW is awesome. Meet EVERYBODY. Dont you dare be shy. If you stop by Random Hall (and I happen to be home, and you recognize me) I’ll give you a glitter fairy sticker and a sheet of bubble wrap. I experienced my CPW, two years ago, through a downpour. I was temped at MacGregor, which had a beautiful view of the rain pummeling the Charles River and Boston on the other bank, pictured above. It was windy. I was cold. My raincoat was useless. My umbrella was useless. I concluded from my puny sample size of four days that MIT’s legendary firehose was actually somewhere in the sky, and when I got home I invested in a big, dark green, double-canopy umbrella. It was, according to Amazon, the BMW of umbrellas. I spent most of my CPW at East Campus, because I was convinced I would live there (I don’t). I gawked at nerdy shirts at the COOP, which I would buy a year later as post-exam consolation presents. I got a campus tour from a girl with green hair, who is now a close friend. I built things. I climbed things. I participated in a protest. I met amazing people. I rocked out to amazing music. I ate free food. I got Chris M. to autograph my arm: Your CPW will be less rainy, but I promise you it will be just as awesome. Here’s a preview, from two years ago: Things to bring Your cell phone. Your cell phone charger. A digital camera. A flashlight. An umbrella. Something warm that you can put on when its cold and take off five minutes later when its not cold, like an MIT hoodie. A highlighter, so you can highlight all the events with free food you want to go to in your CPW booklet. A sleeping bag, and a willingness to sleep in things that are not beds. Not homework. I brought my homework. Don’t bring your homework. If youre doing homework over CPW, you’re doing CPW wrong. Not food. You’ll get a card with about $20 on it for food. If you actually need any of it, you are again doing it wrong. Let us feed you. I spent almost all my $20.14 on orange chocolate at La Verde’s on the last day of CPW. I encourage you to do the same. Mmmm chocolate. PooF To GO TO (Points for the Good of the Order) When it comes to dorm events, pay more attention to the people than the event. Your goal over CPW is to meet everybody. EVERYBODY. You will not reach this goal, but I want to see you try. Visit every dorm at least once. If you stop by Random Hall (and I happen to be home, and you recognize me) I’ll give you a glitter fairy sticker and a sheet of bubble wrap. Please dont be shy. You’re an excited prefrosh. The other prefrosh are also excited prefrosh. The upperclassmen are drained since last CPW, and need your excitement to revitalize them. Don’t you dare contain your excitement. Here are two events you should definitely go to, because Ill be there and I say theyll be awesome: Meet the Bloggers Friday at 9 pm We exist in real life! Want proof? Come meet us! In real life! I hear there will be root beer floats and circular tables. Battle of the Bands Saturday at 8 pm Rockin music by amazing MIT bands. Ill be judging. Heres how it looked two years ago: The other events I think you should definitely go to are Random Hall events. Random Hall traditionally has more events than any other living group, despite being the smallest dorm. You might notice that most events start 17 minutes after the hour (or half hour). Thats because 17 is the most random number, according to random people polled by Randommites outside of Random Hall. Coincidentally, 17 also happens to be the number of prefrosh living at Random for CPW. You might also notice that events continue until 30:00. Thats because Random Hall runs on the more realistic Random Standard Time, where the day rolls over not at midnight, but at 6 am. Finally, you might notice that the events below are not the same as the events in your official CPW schedule. Thats because this list is more right than your list. You can get the better, updated list with event descriptions by stopping by Random Hall or, later today, by clicking here. Thursday LN2 Ice Cream 12:47 CHEESE 14:17 Mafia 15:17 Randomized Algorithms 16:17 Computer Science and Juice 17:17 Nerdy Singalong 18:17 South West Chile: the parabol of delicious 19:17 Pillowfight of DOOM 19:47 Duct Tape Creations 21:47 Potential Energy and Protein Shakes 22:17 Psi Phi Short Stories! 23:17 Almost Life-Sized Settlers of Catan 24:17 Friday Pancakes! 09:17 LN2 Ice Cream 11:47 Boffing on the Roofdeck 13:17 Waffles for LUNCH??? 13:47 An Elegant Afternoon Tea 15:17 Painting Ceiling Tiles 16:17 Quesidilla Roulette 17:17 Creating Chain Mail 18:17 Deep Fried LN2 Ice Cream 18:47 Making an Edible World 19:17 PowerPoint Karaoke 19:47 Nerf Wars 20:47 Edible Katamari Damacy 21:17 Primer: Nerds Time Travel 22:17 Board Games!! 22:17 RHOP (Random House of Pancakes) 27:17 Saturday Saturday Morning Cartoons 09:17 MOAR BREAKFAST 10:47 Random: the Gathering 12:17 Truffles! 13:17 Storytime with Cruft 14:17 Juggling in Enclosed Spaces 15:17 Kit-tea Party 16:17 Roofdeck BBQ 16:47 Ntris 19:47 Random Hallsmead 19:17 Pants Pants Revolution 20:47 Sweet Rave Party 21:47 Continuous Games Forevvverrrrrrr!!!!!! 27:17 Sunday Frech Toast and Fruit 09:17 Poetry Readings 10:17 Competitive Cake 11:17 Leftovers Lunch 12:17 And finally… CPW! OMG OMG OMG! :D Let’s try that again. CPW! OMG OMG OMG! :D Post Tagged #Random Hall

The Responsibilities of a Good Parent Essay - 550 Words

The Responsibilities of a Good Parent (Essay Sample) Content: Name:Tutor:Course:Date:The Responsibilities of a Good ParentParents regularly play an essential role in the child`s upbringing. It is however not an easy task being a good parent. It can be a source of enormous pleasure over a lifetime although it is time-consuming and a challenging situation. Parents also face the challenge of developing the academic, emotional and social development of their children as well as gratifying their children's basic physical needs. All the same, all good parents in general have some common essential qualities that help their children develop into responsible adults (McConaughy 37). For one to be a good parent, therefore, has to meet certain requirements that are discussed further in the following paragraphs.First, it is the responsibility of a good parent to be compassionate and affectionate. Where there is love, a well-built bond is created between the parent and the child. These are incomprehensible things, but only both the parent and the child feel it. The absolute adoration that a parent gives to his/her child is what makes him/her so unique and significant. An environment composed of love and care is very essential for a child`s growth. Research shows that children from happy family units have a brighter outlook on the world and usually live contented lives, while the opposite is true (Evans and David 152).Children from unstable families/families where quarrels are often are more short-tempered and irritable. The surroundings easily shaped up a child`s character and so it is e responsibility of each parent to provide a loving environment to his/her child.A good responsible parent needs to be a good role model for his/her child to look up to him or her. Children tend to learn several of their habits from their parents, and it is, therefore, the duty of a parent to choose what kind of patterns him/her wants his/her child to accede to. A parent should, for example, immediately quit a bad habit if he/she notices his/her child has a tendency to pick up that habit. In general, a good parent should conduct him/herself in a manner that sets good examples for the child (Muverengwi 155). A good parent is also responsible for spending time with his/her child. These however do not mean a parent resigning from his/her workplace and staying at home with the child all day. Instead, it is quality time that matters. A good parent needs to know his/her child well (Smithrim, Katharine and Rena 155).Finally, a good parent should teach his/her child to function independently. The parent is responsible for equipping his/her child with relevant age suitable skills thereby allowing him/her to turn out to be more and more independent. There are times in life when the child requires learning how to relieve oneself emotionally; make up his/her bed every m... The Responsibilities of a Good Parent Essay - 550 Words The Responsibilities of a Good Parent (Essay Sample) Content: Name:Tutor:Course:Date:The Responsibilities of a Good ParentParents regularly play an essential role in the child`s upbringing. It is however not an easy task being a good parent. It can be a source of enormous pleasure over a lifetime although it is time-consuming and a challenging situation. Parents also face the challenge of developing the academic, emotional and social development of their children as well as gratifying their children's basic physical needs. All the same, all good parents in general have some common essential qualities that help their children develop into responsible adults (McConaughy 37). For one to be a good parent, therefore, has to meet certain requirements that are discussed further in the following paragraphs.First, it is the responsibility of a good parent to be compassionate and affectionate. Where there is love, a well-built bond is created between the parent and the child. These are incomprehensible things, but only both the parent and the child feel it. The absolute adoration that a parent gives to his/her child is what makes him/her so unique and significant. An environment composed of love and care is very essential for a child`s growth. Research shows that children from happy family units have a brighter outlook on the world and usually live contented lives, while the opposite is true (Evans and David 152).Children from unstable families/families where quarrels are often are more short-tempered and irritable. The surroundings easily shaped up a child`s character and so it is e responsibility of each parent to provide a loving environment to his/her child.A good responsible parent needs to be a good role model for his/her child to look up to him or her. Children tend to learn several of their habits from their parents, and it is, therefore, the duty of a parent to choose what kind of patterns him/her wants his/her child to accede to. A parent should, for example, immediately quit a bad habit if he/she notices his/her child has a tendency to pick up that habit. In general, a good parent should conduct him/herself in a manner that sets good examples for the child (Muverengwi 155). A good parent is also responsible for spending time with his/her child. These however do not mean a parent resigning from his/her workplace and staying at home with the child all day. Instead, it is quality time that matters. A good parent needs to know his/her child well (Smithrim, Katharine and Rena 155).Finally, a good parent should teach his/her child to function independently. The parent is responsible for equipping his/her child with relevant age suitable skills thereby allowing him/her to turn out to be more and more independent. There are times in life when the child requires learning how to relieve oneself emotionally; make up his/her bed every m...

What Are Some Common Misconceptions Of People With...

1. What are some common misconceptions of people with psychiatric disability? What are some strategies or methods that can be considered to help enhance more positive attitudes towards people with disabilities? Consider the history of treatment and the Era of Disability Rights. Explain. a. An opposing questioned introduced is dealing with PWD is what are some common misconceptions of people with psychiatric disability? What are some strategies or methods that can be considered to help enhance more positive attitudes towards people with disabilities? Consider the history of treatment and the Era of Disability Rights. Explain. Some common misconceptions of people with psychiatric disabilities are that the people with disability are not as capable to take on certain tasks that those without disabilities are able to take on. Some people feel like PWD get in the way and are dead weight which I believe is false. As stated in the book early immigration literature and the apparent attitudes and treatment toward PWDs, as well as certain other immigrant populations, were blatantly prejudiced and discriminatory. The anti-disability sentiment became more evident with immigration restriction, which began as early as the development of the first North American settlements. It was after 1838, when a large influx of immigrants came to the United States, that the issue of disability became more pressing to the early American settlers. With the 1891 revised Immigration Act, a keyShow MoreRelatedThe Stigma Of Mental Health Stigma1178 Words   |  5 Pages To many a stigma is a disgraceful flaw, that of a negative presence. In mental health this stigma is overwhelming. Approximately 57.7 million Americans experience a mental health disorder in any given year. (National Alliance on Mental Illness) People in dire need of help are not seeking it. Mental illnesses are going undiagnosed. The mental health stigma is having a negative impact on the proper diagnosis and treatment of mental illnesses. A stigma can simply be defined as a mark of disgraceRead MoreAttention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder ( Adhd )1077 Words   |  5 Pagesconfusion, anger, and inability to concentrate like others is what it is like to live with a mental disability, such as Attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder. Commonly known as ADHD, this disease, like many, has stereotypes along with misconceptions that suggest why people are the way they are. This group of individuals are often misunderstood and stereotyped for the way people perceive them. By definition, stereotypes are when people believe unfair things based on a person s appearance. To counterRead MoreThe American With Disabilities Act998 Words   |  4 PagesDisability is a complex word to define. 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Essay about a doll house - 1558 Words

â€Å"A Doll House† Henrik Ibsen play â€Å"A Doll House,† written in 1879, focuses on a story of a disparaging role of women in Victorian society through his doll motif, played out in Nora’s sudden distaste for her home. Throughout the play there are many examples of Nora’s husband Torvald treating Nora in an insulting manner because she’s a woman. Torvald calls her little pet names, and states that she’s frail. Nora does things according to what Torvald wants. Everything is done by his standards. He also doesn’t allow her to have much freedom. He doesn’t let decisions to be made by Nora. Torvald makes comments that suggest Nora could never understand anything, just because she is a woman. These examples show that feminism is a theme†¦show more content†¦She explains that Torvald doesn’t know that she paid for it. Rank leaves the study and begins to speak with Nora and Linde. He complains about the moral corruption in society. Krogstad arrives and goes to the study to talk to Torvald about keeping his job. A few minutes later, he leaves and Rank comments that Krogstad is one of the most morally corrupt people in the world. Rank and Linde leave, and Krogstad re-enters. He tells Nora to ask her husband to keep Krogstad at the bank, or else. If she doesn’t, he will reveal Nora’s crime of forgery to him. Krogstad leaves and when Torvald re-enters, Nora asks him not to fire Krogstad. Torvald says that he must fire him because of his dishonesty and because he gave Krogstad’s job to Linde. The nurse, Anne-Marie, enters and gives Nora her ball gown. Anne-Marie explains that she had to leave her children to take the job taking care of Nora. Linde returns and begins to help Nora with stitching up her dress. They talk for a while about Dr. Rank. Torvald enters and Linde leaves to the nursery. Nora asks Torvald again not to fire Krogstad and he refuses. He gives Krogstad’s pink slip to the maid to be mailed to Krogstad. Rank re-enters and tells Nora about his worsening illness. They talk and flirt for a while. Rank tells Nora that he loves her. Nora said that she never loved Rank and only had fun with him. Rank leaves to the study and Krogstad enters. He is angry aboutShow MoreRelatedA Doll HOuse941 Words   |  4 PagesIn the play A Doll House, there are many references pertaining how a woman was expected to behave and how men were expected to behave in the time that this play was written. Nora’s character first appears to be very â€Å"female†. For an example, she doesn’t have a real job, she spends money carelessly, and she say and do things to make her appear very dependent on Torvald. On the other end Torvald her husband, makes the money for the family and he appears to be the nice one in the house. 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My Good Friend Miguel Rodriguez Essay - 1549 Words

On November 1, 2016, I interviewed my good friend Miguel Rodriguez after eating copious amounts of â€Å"al pastor† at our favorite Taco truck. I interviewed Miguel because he is a strong individual with solid morals and a community organizer in his hometown of Ventura California. Miguel is 32 years old and is considered a non-traditional student at UCLA, we both graduated in June 2016. I am also considered a non-traditional student except I am right at the minimum of the category. Miguel’s years of hard work as a community organizer make him the ideal candidate for an interview because he delivers a unique perspective on education. Furthermore, his narrative encompasses all six forms of capital outlined in â€Å"Whose Culture has Capital† (Yosso 2005). Since Miguel and I are both non-traditional students we both do not fall into the categories established in the Latino educational pipeline (Perez-Huber, et. al. 2015). Sure, we may not have finished college in fo ur years following high school, but we did get those degrees eventually. Furthermore, there is implicit racism in studies like the one conducted by UCLA Chicano Studies Research Center (CSRC). It implies that Latinos need to be more like Whites and it makes Latinos like Miguel and I, that do not complete college in the â€Å"standard† four years, to feel ashamed of ourselves. However, I agree with most of the recommendations from that article, it is the statistics that I take offense with which hinders credibility. Interview BornShow MoreRelatedNarrative Report1636 Words   |  7 PagesTECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY OF THE PHILIPPINES Office of the Vice President for Academic Affairs INDUSTRIAL RELATIONS AND JOB PLACEMENT Ayala Boulevard, Ermita, Manila A Narrative Report on the Supervised Industrial Training (SIT) Program Student – Trainee: RODRIGUEZ, Karen Gayle Z. 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At the reception were the chattering guests, the three-tieredRead MoreFactors Affecting Class Attendance of Selected Bachelor of Science in Cruise Line Operatons Students6991 Wo rds   |  28 PagesFACTORS AFFECTING CLASS ATTENDANCE OF SELECTED BACHELOR OF SCIENCE IN CRUISE LINE OPERATONS STUDENTS A Thesis Presented to the Faculty of The College of hospitality Management Eulogio Amang Rodriguez Institute of Science and Technology In Partial Fulfillment Of the requirement for the Subject CL-104 Research Methods with thesis writing Leading to the Degree of Bachelor of Science in Hospitality Management Major in Cruise line Operation by: VEL JOHN L. ARBON LYKA G. DAYANDANTE Read MorePeriod of Enlightenment8482 Words   |  34 PagesAdios 1896 (My Last Farewell) Mi à ºltimo adià ³s (Spanish for My Last Farewell) is a poem written by Philippine national hero Dr Josà © Rizal on the eve of his execution on 30 December 1896. This poem was one of the last notes he wrote before his death; another that he had written was found in his shoe but because the text was illegible, its contents remains a mystery. Rizal did not ascribe a title to his poem. Mariano Ponce, his friend and fellow reformist, titled it Mi Último Pensamiento (My Last Thought)Read MoreStephen P. Robbins Timothy A. Judge (2011) Organizational Behaviour 15th Edition New Jersey: Prentice Hall393164 Words   |  1573 PagesDiversity Management Strategies 56 Attracting, Selecting, Developing, and Retaining Diverse Employees 56 †¢ Diversity in Groups 58 †¢ Effective Diversity Programs 58 Summary and Implications for Managers 60 S A L Self-Assessment Library What’s My Attitude Toward Older People? 40 Myth or Science? â€Å"Dual-Career Couples Divorce Less† 47 An Ethical Choice Religious Tattoos 51 glOBalization! Images of Diversity from Around the Globe 54 Point/Counterpoint Men Have More Mathematical Ability Than Women

The Symbolic Interactionalism Theory Of Hate Crime

Hate crimes are difficult to fathom, primarily because they involve the unprovoked physical attacking and, sometimes, murder of people based on race and ethnicity. A more formal definition of hate crimes is presented by Shepard (2017, p. 285). As he writes, â€Å"a hate crime is a criminal act that is motivated by extreme prejudice,† This is a very good, concise and accurate definition, nevertheless, hate crimes are not the outcome of unimaginable heights of discrimination. Most people have prejudices and many have stereotypes regarding others, whether it be racial or class stereotypes. Nobody is completely lacking in any form, shape or type of prejudice but, the much greater percentage does not physically attack, beat or murder those whom they†¦show more content†¦Between 2006 to 2017, as reported by O’Reilly, hate crimes targeting Muslims has increased by an outstanding 91%. The average increase in all forms of hate crimes rose by 41% between 2016-2017 (Fariv ar, 2017). Hence, inarguable statistics and numbers establish a very high rate of increase in hate crimes, most especially during 2016-2017, coinciding with the campaign and subsequent election of Donald Trump. There are many theories of crime, with criminologists, psychologist and sociologists, debating whether criminality is an an outcome of nature, as in genetically inherited, or produced by nurture (Brinkerhoff, White and Ortega, 2011). Even though the debate is ongoing, most criminologists, sociologists and psychologists agree that cases in which criminality is linked to nature, are extremely rare. Instead, they emphasise, criminality as a product of nurture (Brinkerhoff, White and Ortega, 2011). This means that people who commit heinous hate crimes were presumably raised in an environment which expressed extreme prejudice towards a certain racial, ethnic or religious group and truly believed that the world would be a better place without them in it, or, at least, without them living in the United States (Brinkerhoff, White and Ortega, 2011). As indicated, hate crimes can be explained through the use of theory and, one such theory is the symbolic interactionism theory. As criminologists were engaged in attempting to

Fanny Mendelssohn Free Essays

Fanny Mendelssohn was one of the greatest female composers to have ever lived. She was born on November 14th, 1805 in Hamburg, Germany. Fanny was a romantic composer and, though only few were published in her life, she composed over 500 works including lieder and piano pieces (Stanton, 1984). We will write a custom essay sample on Fanny Mendelssohn or any similar topic only for you Order Now Fanny was the oldest of four children and the sister of the well-known composer Felix Mendelssohn, with whom she was very close to (Estrella, 2011). Her grandfather was Moses Mendelssohn, a very popular philosopher of the time (Estrella, 2011). Fanny was extremely talented from childhood, but unfortunately was limited due to the negative attitudes toward women in musical professions of the time (Estrella, 2011). As a child, Fanny was trained on the piano by her mother. She once performed twenty four preludes from Johann Sebastian Bach’s â€Å"Well-tempered Clavier† from memory (Stanton, 1984). She was also influenced when she began to study under other composers. In 1816, Fanny began to compose with Marie Bigot in Paris. Later, in 1818, she went on to study composition under Carl Friedrich Zelter (Estrella, 2011). She wrote over 200 lieders, including the famous â€Å"Swan Song† (Estrella, 2011). She also wrote over 200 fugues, preludes, and sonatas. Later in her life, she began to write choral music, including the famous cantata â€Å"Oratorium nach den Bildern der Bibel† (Estrella, 2011). There are many interesting facts to be learned about Fanny as well. It is rumored that when Felix, her brother, played for Queen Victoria, the queen was very impressed. The Queen went on to say that her favorite was â€Å"Italien,† which Felix admitted was the work of Fanny (â€Å"Essentials of Music Composers†, 2011). Fanny was also extremely close to her brother, Felix. Felix idolized Fanny and would seek her out for musical advice and approval on his own compositions (FMH, 2009). In fact, when Fanny passed away in 1847, it is said that Felix later became depressed and passed away six months later (Estrella, 2011). In 1829, Fanny married Wilhelm Hensel, a successful artist and painter (Stanton, 1984). They had one son together, Sebastian, whom they named after Fanny’s favorite composer, Johann Sebastian Bach (Estrella, 2011). Fanny’s musical talent matched, if not surpassed that of her brother’s, but even if Fanny had wanted to pursue a career in music it would have been nearly impossible. Societal attitudes of the time prevented women from holding professions in music. Even her father discouraged her. In an 1820 letter to Fanny, he tells her that, while music could be a career for Felix, â€Å"for you it can and must only be an ornament, never the basis of your being and doing. FMH, 2009). † He encouraged her to take on the more â€Å"conventional† role of staying at home and bearing children. A year later, Fanny married Wilhelm Hensel. She did take on the acceptable role of women at the time, but still continued to compose over 400 more works (FMH, 2009). On May 1847, after rehearsing her brother’s cantata â€Å"Die erste Walpurgisnacht † for a performance, Fanny collapsed and passed away at the age of forty-one, due to a stroke. Fortunately, she lived long enough to experience changing attitudes towards women in musical professions, which aided in a number of her works having appeared in print, and thus allowed her to fulfill her goals of being seen as a serious composer (FMH, 2009). Since Fanny was one of the first female composers to ever have work published, she set a precedent for the emergence of women into a male-dominated profession (FMH, 2009). Much of Fanny’s work is unknown because most of her music was not published, but it is very apparent that Fanny Mendelssohn was and still is one of the most notable and talented female composers of all time. How to cite Fanny Mendelssohn, Papers

Global Patterns

Questions: 1. First, assess the extent to which the chosen industry can be characterised as: (a) globalised or regionalised (as per Rugman) or (b) core Triad-dominated or multi-polar. Then, explore and analyse the underlying factors and forces behind the observed patterns. 2. For the chosen industry, evaluate the extent to which current global patterns of production, trade, FDI and consumption are influenced by nation-states. You are encouraged to draw on Dickens roles of the state and other relevant concepts. 3. For the chosen industry, select and investigate one prominent geographical industry cluster, account for the clusters international prominence (drawing on relevant theories) and explain the role it plays within wider global production networks. Answers: 1.0 Introduction Success of a particular industry highly depends on its present scenario, its rate of production, trade values as well as the flow of Foreign Investment in the particular sector at a considerable rate (Ajupov Kurilova and Ivanov 2015). Consumption rate of the manufactured (finished) products of the particular industry among the people of the country as well as among the people of foreign countries derives the amount of revenue generated by the industry as a whole and its overall contribution in the GDP and economic development of the country(Amighini and Franco 2013). This particular assignment will cover up a brief discussion on the chosen country and a particular industry of the country along with highlighting the impact of the industry on the countrys economy. A brief industry analysis of the industry will highlight the present situation of the industry and future prospects in the upcoming days. Discussion about the production pattern, trade pattern and Foreign Direct Investment will highlight the capacity of the industry and financial assistance received from foreign investors. Consumption pattern of the industry products will highlight the revenue generation of the industry. Applicability of Dickenss role of the state and other relevant theories will focus on the Global Shift and its extent on the chosen industry. 2.0 Chosen country and Industry For this particular assignment, the country chosen is Russia and the industry chosen is the Russian Manufacturing Industry. This particular industry comprises of several industries such as Ferrous Metallurgy, Non- Ferrous Metallurgy, Machine Building, Automotive Industry, Chemical Industry and Light Industry (Berger 2014). Therefore, it can be stated that the entire Russian Manufacturing industry depends on the performance of all these respective industries throughout the particular financial year. Economic development of Russia is highly dependent on the performance and growth prospects of these industries in the upcoming years (Ajupov Kurilova and Ivanov 2015). The assignment will basically highlight on the Russian Automotive industry, a part of the Russian Manufacturing industry. 2.1 Impact of the chosen industry on the economy The Soviet Governments priority in modernization of the Russian industry in the beginning of the 1920 reached its full peak under the systematic central planning undertaken by Stalin. During this particular period, resource of investment was directed more towards heavy manufacturing industries as compared to the light industries (Balcet Wang and Richet 2012). The productivity of this industry started to decline during the phase of the Cold War and the industry reached its point of revival during the beginning of 90s. After reviewing the last quarter of 2015, it has been observed that the total production of the Russian industrial sector declined at the rate of 3.5 % on yearly basis (). Russia is considered as one of the high income generating country with a mixed economy with majority of state ownership in the strategic areas. The Russian Automotive industry has been playing a significant part in the development of the economy and employs nearly 6, 00, 000 people of the country and produced nearly 19 lakh cars in the financial year 2015 (Berger 2014). Some of the largest automobile companies of Russia are GAZ, Avto-VAZ, the producer of lightweight automobiles and KamAZ the leading producer of heavy vehicle in the country. 2.2 Brief Industry Analysis During the 90s, this particular industry was considered to be one of the most slow producing industries in the country. Majority of the Automotive companies operated far below their present operation capability, hence under performance was the main highlighting factor of this particular industry (Rocha Arkader and de Goes, 2015). The commercial vehicles both light weight and heavy weight vehicles were manufactured and sold to the small business corporations. Whereas the diesel - operated trucks manufactured by GAZ had limited service life, hence the industry was termed as unreliable and failed considerably to capture trust and fulfill demand of people both in terms of quality and quantity of the vehicle produced. During the last 20 years, demand of passenger automobile kept on increasing, with no such positive response from the automobile manufacturing companies of the country. Generally, the incapability of self - financing among the Russian automobile makers delayed the production capability and created incapability of further expansion of business. Increasing rate of import from companies like Mercedes, Audi and BMW created further danger for the industry and handful of industries relied on Joint venture or partnership projects with western automobile makers (Ajupov Kurilova and Ivanov 2015). Despite of being hit by the global economic recession in 2008, the automobile industry is considered an industry having political importance. Tolyatti, the mono town Russian city that is entirely dependent on the functioning of the company AvtoVAZ, employing more than 1, 00, 000 people from the city itself (Domanski et al. 2013). The Russian government is also focused on development of this particular industry through technological development and innovation. Presently, after looking deeply into this industry, it can be opined that the Russian Automotive industry is the perfect combination of International and National car manufacturers with the immense capability of fulfilling the desire of cars and commercial vehicles at the highest level. 3.0 Extent of the Chosen Industry regarding Production pattern From the beginning, this particular industry has been hit with high and lows of production, either affected by Cold War or by Global economic slowdown. After shedding light on the phase of 2000 to 2005, it has been revealed that income generation among the people of the country was quite higher that created strong demand of family cars and private vehicles creating boom in the automobile industry. During this phase, nearly 16 lakh cars were sold out of which nearly 8.5 lakh cars were of Russian make (Gonchar and Marek 2013). Increased sales of cars attracted the foreign car manufacturers that facilitated flow of foreign investment in this particular industry. There has been an increased rate of foreign car production in Russia from 1, 60, 000 cars in 2005 to nearly 5, 00, 000 cars in 2007. During this phase, the valuation of the Russian Automotive industry was valued at 14 %, 36% and 67 % respectively during the year 2005, 2006 and 2007 respectively, assisting the industry to be know n as the fastest growing automotive market of the world in 2008 (Davies 2014). The Russian government enacted specialized legislation in 2005 regarding establishment of Specialized Economic Zones to attract increased rate of foreign investment from the foreign automotive companies. These companies received adequate benefits from exemption from assets and land tax, tax allowances, protecting the investing companies while having changes in tax slabs. With this particular effort, general Motors, Toyota and Nissan enhanced the Russian automotive industry through investment (Hannola Myller and Kortelainen, 2014). After the economic recession in 2009, The Russian Automotive market lost its previous position with a massive drop in the production figures by nearly 9, 00, 000 units among which production of heavy vehicles like trucks fell to 90, 000 units in 2009 as compared to 2, 60, 000 in 2008. Financial assistance of $ 2 billion was provided to the weak companies along with credit up to $ 3 million to the customers opting to purchase Russian cars (Heinz and Tomenend al 2012). Government subsequently increased the tariff (from 50 to 100%) for importing foreign cars aligning with size and cubic capacity of the engines. The government even provided subsidized pricing strategies, where the new car buyers could receive subsidy up to 6, 00, 000 rubles to keep the flow of car sales within the economy. Still, amidst economic slowdown, Marussia B2 became the first supercar (sports car) to be manufactured and launched in Russia in 2008 and officially started to sell from 2010 from Marussia showrooms from Moscow (Kurilov 2012). The scenario changed in 2010, Russian car manufacturers retained their profit position by selling nearly 85 to 90% of the total cars sold in the country. AvtoVAZ topped the list of the highest car selling companies of Russia during the particular financial year. The major products manufactured and sold by the Russian automotive companies are Cars, Heavy vehicles, and Sports cars from Russian and foreign companies (Lee et al. 2013). However, in 2014, this industry showed signs of collapse when sales of new car plummeted nearly by 14.5%, especially affecting the production of budget cars. Even production of commercial vehicles shrank up to a great extent. Till the last quarter of 2015, the car manufacturing companies in Russia gained a meagre portion of their lost market share, except Toyota that continued its run in the negative figures. (Source: McDermott and Luethge 2014) 3.1 Extent of the Industrys trade pattern The Russian car industry has been hardly hit during the entire financial year 2014-15 with sales figure and production going down significantly. Devaluation of the Russian currency is considered as a major reason behind the drastic situation of this industry. Reducing demand of cars and rise of Russias inflation level of 13% (approx) during 2015 reduced the purchasing power of Russian people (Montemayor and Pirvulescu 2015). At the same time, following the rule of theoretical economics, inflation increased the selling price of the cars hence production of cars slowed down largely. The time span during 2010 to 2013 was the most favorable period for this particular industry where the local people preferred automobiles manufactured by Russian as well as International brands. Increased production, increasing profitability and introduction of new models were the core traits. Increasing demand of cars influenced international car manufacturers to invest and start their manufacturing units in Russia (Montemayor and Pirvulescu 2015). The unexpected slowdown of the economy and increasing rate of inflation forced many car manufacturers to reduce car manufacturing with Toyota and Nissan already shutting down their Russian units for temporary basis. As far as the foreign companies of the Russian automobile market are concerned, International brands like General Motors, Nissan, Hyundai etc has to import spare parts and other accessories that were quite costly as result of devaluation of Ruble. Regulatory changes in the market in 2012, with the Russian governments decision to reduce the import duties of vehicles, tax rates and operational surcharges have potential to attract new investment. Despite of the governments effort and prediction in favor of huge market growth in the upcoming years, declining profitability and reduced demand of cars creates hindrances in trading of cars in the country (Morgenstern 2014). Localization of this industry, specifically on the norms of assembling the International branded cars with locally made engines and gearboxes, in exchange of duty - free import of car manufacturing components until mid 2018. Similarly, negotiation between the Russian government and WTO regarding availing higher duties on new cars and other vehicles to the extent of 5% until 2018 will ease the trade pattern of this industry with expected growth of the automobile component market of nearly 8% on annual basis. (Source: Pavlnek 2012) Foreign Direct Investment on the Industry After favorable market growth of the Russian Automobile industry prior to the financial year 2010-11, renowned international car manufacturers from Japan, Germany and other European countries started investing in Russian automotive market on the basis of increasing demand of cars (Popov 2015). High sales figures and outright support from the Russian government through offering of Special Economic Zones to the car manufacturers witnessed investment of $ 1 billion from General Motors, Toyota and Fiat announcing to produce more than 2.5 lakh cars locally boosted the market. With boost in manufacturing figures from the perspective of foreign car companies, supplier investment on various car spare parts/ components such as car batteries, tires, wheel rims, starter motor, sheet steel, rubber tubes, instrument clusters, seat covers, seats, exhaust systems and car music system were an additional advantage for the local and international car manufacturers of the country (Pavlinek 2012). The Russian automotive market successfully attracted foreign investment up to 2013 based on the governments policy to provide localization support to the foreign brands. However, several protective measures regulated by the Western section (Banks) reduced the limit of FDI in recent times. Critical financial situation and underutilization of the production capacities by these companies have slowed down investment rates. Projected report regarding FDI on the Russian Automotive industry is stated as follows: Production capacity is likely to stay low during the next couple of years with exception for the Chinese car manufacturers Localized production rate will increase and have to be maintained by all the foreign car manufacturers presently operating in the Russian Automotive market Financial support will be provided to every Russian foreign subsidiary companies Sludge in rate of car production and decreased rate of inflow of F D I is the major backdrop of the Russian automotive market as most of the Original Equipment manufacturer of the Russian automotive market is affected by less adapted marketing strategies (Simachev et al. 2013) Handful of companies are strategically bound to leave the Russian automotive market, hence creating outflow of Foreign Direct Investment Consumption influence by the Nation- States With availability of famous foreign automobile makers of the world accompanied by availability of variety of cars manufactured by the Russian companies, manufacturing hatchbacks, sedans and SUVs are reliable as well as economical to the people of the country. Nearly 70% of the cars manufactured in Russia are sold in the country, out of which the ratio of sales of Russian car brands and International brands changes frequently (Simonova et al. 2015). In general, price of cars sold in Russia is quite higher despite of availability of easy financing, provision of financial assistance from the government, Foreign Investment and operation of majority of the car companies in Specialized Economic Zones. Even demand of cars in Russia is at 250 car bookings on average of 1,000 people, which is far below from countries like United States of America and Germany with 750 and 400 car bookings on average of every 1, 000 people (Sorrentino Rizzo and Sorrentino 2014). Figure 1: Sale comparison in Car sale in Russia 2013-2014 (Brandwise) (Source: Simachev et al. 2013) Unfavorable weather conditions, lack of stability of the home currency and presence of inflation in the range of 12- 15% on yearly basis keep the car prices high considerably. The insurance values of cars are higher due to atmospheric instability and constant demand of cost efficient cars is the latest preference among people. Lightweight vehicles for family use have kept the hope alive for the declined condition of the industry (Thomsen 2015). On the contrary, demand of commercial vehicles in the lightweight category is expected to increase due to its wide range of usability. In order to influence the local residents of the country to purchase cars several lucrative schemes and have been initiated, such as: Increased rate of financing through government and private undertaken companies Encouraging the car manufacturers to develop low priced cars (with low maintenance cost) for benefits of the customers Reduction in taxes and offering financial assistance to companies manufacturing heavy duty vehicles like buses and lorries as demand for public transport service will increase with rising population (Popov 2015) Another important turnaround of the Russian automotive industry is expected to be possible with the production of Army vehicles and warfare transport vehicles, as Russia has already entered in to exchange contract of war vehicles with members of the BRIC nations, especially India during 2016-2018. Taking figure 1 in to consideration, it can be observed that the financial situation through sale of middleweight cars have highlighted signs of improvement at a slow pace. Future prospects Welfens et al.(2012) opined that there are some significant factors such as recovery of Rubles valuation during the end phase of 2015, thinning effect of inflation in the Russian and world economy, and decreased price of fuel in the world market will definitely boost up the Russian automotive industry from the middle of 2016. It is already suggested that other significant factors like Net flow of capital, reduction in the level of inflation in the Russian economy will forecast a positive turn around for this industry. Significant supports from the government both financially and through development of technology are the two other factors to guide the industry towards its re- birth (Sorentino et al. 2014). Similarly, Russian made cars will be the choice of maximum number of people as price of these cars will grow less or might remain stable in order to ease the sales figure and pay utmost care in development of the entire industry. Graph 4: Price Hike percentage (expected) during 2016-2018 (Source: Pavlinek 2015) It is expected that Russian and Japanese brand cars will occupy a significant position in the market due to its slack price growth. The market demographics of the Russian car market is expected to be divided based on the factors stated below: Origin Country Classification Demographics Preference rate Price hike (%) avg. USA Sedan, SUV, Hatchbacks, Sports High Income Group High 50% Russian - Do- Middle Class (Income Wise) High 9% European - Do- Age (19-40 years) High 15% Japanese - Do- Age and Income High 20% Table 1: Expected Brand preference of Russian people based on Demographics (Source: Morgenstern 2014) At the same time, it is also expected that the companies will also be able to recover the slashed down sales unit depending on the identified factors of the micro and macroeconomic scenario. (For graph, please refer to Appendix 1). Theories and Concepts In order to highlight the Global Business Shift of the selected industry of Russia, Peter Dickens Global shift has been a significant example based on how development of a certain industry is possible taking into considerations the economic, political factors along with globalization of business scenario (Montemayor and Pirvulescu 2015). As per this particular concept, globalization and technological innovation and advancement are the main source of development of business. Localization and entering in to joint ventures with foreign companies are another important factor towards development of the industry and eased employment opportunities for the residents of the country. Further importance on development of the industry is possible through understanding the economical issues and targeting the business sector based on geographical basis and demands of customers (Lee et al. 2013). Effective need of communication is another important factor of development of a weak industry to find its Midas touch. Dickens model emphasizes on factors like production, trade, investment and consumer preference behind re development or improvement of an industry. The model also highlights the importance on location importance as well as technical and financial assistance of the host government through reduced tax structures, redeemed duty fees for receiving higher rate of investments (Kurilov 2012). Conclusion After conducting the detailed study on the Russian Automotive industry, it is observed that despite of adverse financial condition of the economy attempts from the car manufacturers and efforts from the end of the national government has been the maximum strength towards re-innovation of the industry. Foreign companies have stopped production for time being in order to save their capital loss, but are quite reluctant on providing importance on the identified growth factors to make the industry survive the crisis. Macroeconomic as well as microeconomic factors are favorable towards the future development of the Russian automotive industry in the upcoming years. With thinning down of the economic crisis and improvement in the exchange rate of Ruble as compared to the other European currencies, purchasing power of Russian people will enhance once again along with increased demand of owning a personal car as per the identified demographic factors. References Ajupov, A, A. Kurilova, and D. U. Ivanov. 2015 "Formation of Financial Planning for the Automotive Industry."Mediterranean Journal of Social Sciences6, no. 1S3: 40. Ajupov, A.A., Kurilova, A.A. and Ivanov, D.U., 2015. Application of Financial Engineering Instruments in the Russian Automotive Industry.Asian Social Science,11(11), p.p162. Ajupov, A.A., Kurilova, A.A. and Ivanov, D.U., 2015. Hedging as an Important Component of the Financial Mechanism of Enterprise Management in the Automotive Cycles.Mediterranean Journal of Social Sciences,6(1S3), p.45. Amighini, A.A. and Franco, C., 2013. A sector perspective on Chinese outward FDI: The automotive case.China Economic Review,27, pp.148-161. Balcet, G., Wang, H. and Richet, X., 2012. Geely: a trajectory of catching up and asset-seeking multinational growth.International Journal of Automotive Technology and Management 19,12(4), pp.360-375. Berger, R., 2014. Automotive market in Brazil under significant pressure. Profitability for car manufacturers and suppliers at its lowest level in 10 years with no immediate recovery in sight| Automotive| Industrial know-how| Expertise| Roland Berger. Berger, R., 2014. Roland Berger study: Russia's automotive industry in declineSerious risks for sales and production| Press room| Roland Berger. Rocha, A., Arkader, R. and de Ges, B.B., 2015. International expansion of Marcopolo (B): Manufacturing in the other side of the world.Journal of Business Research,68(2), pp.241-254. Davies, K., 2012. Inward FDI in China and its policy context, 2012. Domanski, B., Guzik, R., Gwosdz, K. and Dej, M., 2013. The crisis and beyond: the dynamics and restructuring of automotive industry in Poland.International Journal of Automotive Technology and Management 20,13(2), pp.151-166. Gonchar, K. and Marek, P., 2013.Natural-resource or market-seeking FDI in Russia? An empirical study of locational factors affecting the regional distribution of FDI entries(No. 2013, 3). IWH-Diskussionspapiere. Hannola, L., Myller, E. and Kortelainen, S., 2014. Characteristics of the Finnish transportation corridor for the Russian automotive industry.International Journal of Logistics Systems and Management,18(4), pp.559-571. Heinz, D.B. and Tomenendal, M., 2012. The emerging market hype-putting market size and growth in BRIC countries into perspective.Critical perspectives on international business,8(3), pp.241-258. Kurilov, K.Y., 2012. World and Russian automotive industry development perspectives.Studies on Russian Economic Development,23(5), pp.478-487. Lee, J.Y., Min, J., Lee, S.B. and Kuznetsov, A., 2013. The Russian ODI and FDI promotion strategy of Korea.KIEP Research Paper No. World Economy Update-13-14. McDermott, M.C. and Luethge, D.J., 2014. Anatomy of a Reversed Foreign Divestment Decision: General Motors and Its European Subsidiary, Opel.Journal on Business Review (GBR),3(1). Montemayor, H.M.V. and Pirvulescu, R., 2015. FDI Success Factors: Evidence from a European Manufacturer in the Chinese Automobile Industry.Journal of Management,16(2), p.61. Morgenstern, R.D., 2014.Economic analyses at EPA: assessing regulatory impact. Routledge. Pavlnek, P., 2012. The impact of the 20082009 crisis on the automotive industry: global trends and firm-level effects in Central Europe.European Urban and Regional Studies, p.0969776412460534. Popov, V., 2015. Can Uzbekistan Economy Retain its High Growth Rate? Scenarios of Economic Development in 2015-30.Scenarios of Economic Development in,30. Simachev, Y., Kuzyk, M., Kuznetsov, B. and Pogrebnyak, E.V., 2013. Industrial Policy in Russia in 2000-2013: Institutional Features and Key Lessons.Russian Economy in. Simonova, M.V., Streltsov, A.V. and Noskov, V.A., 2015. The Formation of Strategic Priorities for Development of Industrial Enterprises of the Samara Region.Mediterranean Journal of Social Sciences,6(6 S3), p.309. Sorrentino, M., Rizzo, G. and Sorrentino, L., 2014. A study aimed at assessing the potential impact of vehicle electrification on grid infrastructure and road-traffic green house emissions.Applied Energy,120, pp.31-40. Thomsen, L., 2015. Exporting to Russia? Entry barriers for food suppliers in a territory in transition.Journal of Economic Geography, p.lbv016. Welfens, P.J., Yarrow, G., Grinberg, R. and Graack, C. eds., 2012.Towards Competition in Network Industries: Telecommunications, Energy and Transportation in Europe and Russia. Springer Science Business Media.

The controversial Project

Ecological policy The policy was put in place to restrict the utilization of natural resources and activities that result in extinction of endangered plants and animals. Concerning the proposed drilling project, the exact method to be used poses an environmental risk because the mixture of water, sand and corrosive chemicals would flow along an underground water table and thus enter the Ocean.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on The controversial Project specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More The highly corrosive and radioactive chemicals would cause threats to aquatic life. The proponents would argue against that by indicating the fact that deposition of these chemicals would not cause direct threats to the ecosystem (Recent News on Natural Gas Drilling, 2013). Efficiency policy the US efficiency policy was established to guide the utilization of the country’s resources in a sustainable manner. That is, without inc urring economic and environmental losses. Concerning the controversy, the drilling would help reduce the country’s dependency on imported Oil. It would also serve as an alternative source of energy and would help reduce carbon emission thus help reduce the climate change and its effects. Proponents would argue that it would help reduce the cost of life and help reduce global warming (Recent News on Natural Gas Drilling, 2013). Safety policy in general, the safety policy is about creating a safe country from diseases, poison and any other activity that brings harm to its Citizens. Concerning the controversy, drilling the natural gas would help reduce health risks associated with pollution of Land, air and water through Oil purification processes. Proponents would argue that the project enhances safety standards (Recent News on Natural Gas Drilling, 2013). Cost benefit analysis Costs: the cost of hiring the required number of skilled engineers and the machinery for the project is huge. If the project becomes a success, the country’s dependency on Oil would reduce. The situation could weaken the existing good relationship between the United States and its Oil suppliers thus promote terrorist attack. That is an example of a negative external costs associated with drilling. The costs associated with the drilling are not borne equally by all US Citizens (Goodstein, 2010). Benefits: the major consumers of the gas would be the US citizens. The US government would reap revenues in the form of tax. The surplus would earn foreign exchange to the government through export. The facility would create employment opportunities for those living in New York City and its surroundings. Shareholders of this project would benefit more thus resulting in an unequal income distribution (Goodstein, 2010).Advertising Looking for essay on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More (C): The measurement probl em that might hamper the cost-benefit analysis of the project is the alignment of buffer areas and the drilling path. There is a possibility of destabilizing the dams and water tunnels and thus creating a hindrance (Independent Oil and Gas Association, n.d.). (D): The use of a lower discount rate in estimating drilling costs would provide an overstated estimate. On the other hand, the use of a higher discount rate would present an understated estimation. The cost of the project is discounted to give a figure representing the present values. This means that the future values of the cost are higher than the present values (Goodstein, 2010). (E): The proceeds from the environmental bonds would be used to solve the climate change problems and invest in environmentally sustainable activities. With regard to this situation, environmental bonds would help the future generation to tackle health problems that would arise after undertaking the project. Proponents of ecological standards inclu ding myself would not be for the idea because it is not possible to restore the environment back to its previous state after pollution (Goodstein, 2010). References Goodstein, E. (2010). Economics and the Environment. New York: John Wiley Sons.  Independent Oil and Gas Association. (n.d.). Retrieved from http://www.iogany.org/news.php%29. Recent News on Natural Gas Drilling. (2013). Retrieved from http://www.nyc.gov/html/dep/pdf/natural_gas_drilling/nycdep_comments_on_rdsgeis_for_hvhf_20120111.pdf. This essay on The controversial Project was written and submitted by user Zayne Buckley to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

Sample Statement for a Compare and Contrast Essay

Sample Statement for a Compare and Contrast EssaySample thesis statement for a compare and contrast essay is a good way to be prepared for a college essay test. These types of papers are often the choice of professors, when considering which students they should consider taking. A variety of reasons are given to explain why the sample essay can help a student prepare for an essay test.One reason for the popularity of a sample thesis statement for a compare and contrast essay is that it is easy to read. A student can study the sample for weeks, then practice writing their own thesis statement. The ability to write concisely and accurately in a short amount of time will give them a leg up on other applicants. When they have practiced writing the sample sentence, they can change it if they find it does not match what they want to say in their final statement.The sample thesis statement is also a good idea for students who have never taken an essay test before. Although many colleges do offer free writing tests, these can be very difficult to prepare for. If you are taking this type of test, it is better to have something you can work with to get your head around. When trying to figure out how to structure your research statement, it can be frustrating not to know what you are doing. By being able to write about something you have already taken the time to learn, it gives you a chance to practice some thinking skills that you may not have a chance to use during the actual essay test.For example, let's look at a simple example. Let's say we are writing a research paper about a flower called 'rose'. The flower was chosen because of its beauty, and because it is commonly seen in nature.But it is important to remember that we are writing for a class so it should be true to the historyof rose. That means a lot of facts, and a bit of common sense. The sample is the best way to get into the flow of a narrative. Once you are used to writing a sample essay, you can always u se the samples in other essays.Remember, the sample is meant to be a guide, not a full essay. It is also helpful to see how a teacher aide would structure the final work, and this will also give you a chance to add your own ideas to the statement. Your research statement for a compare and contrast essay should be related to the study area you are studying.For example, a sample essay may be based on the writing sample for a literature degree. A student might find it helpful to add a paragraph to explain why a literature degree is important. Instead of thinking of the flower as being for the art world, a student might think of how the flower is related to love. Writing a sample thesis for a compare and contrast essay can be a great way to learn the process of writing a research paper, but a sample is not the only choice.

Queen Victorias Children and Grandchildren

Queen Victorias Children and Grandchildren Queen Victoria and her first cousin Prince Albert, who married on February 10, 1840, had nine children. The marriage of the children of Queen Victoria and Prince Albert  into other royal families, and the likelihood that some of her children bore a mutant gene for hemophilia affected European history. In the following lists, the numbered persons are children of Victoria and Albert, with notes on who they married, and below them are the next generation, Victoria, and Alberts grandchildren. Children of Queen Victoria and Prince Albert Victoria Adelaide Mary, Princess Royal (November 21, 1840 - August 5, 1901)  married Frederick III of Germany (1831 - 1888)Kaiser Wilhelm II, German Emperor (1859 - 1941, emperor 1888 - 1919), married Augusta Viktoria of Schleswig-Holstein and Hermine Reuss of GreizDuchess Charlotte of Saxe-Meiningen (1860 - 1919), married Bernhard III, Duke of Saxe-MeinengenPrince Henry of Prussia (1862 - 1929), married Princess Irene of Hesse and by the RhinePrince Sigismund of Prussia (1864 - 1866)Princess Victoria of Prussia (1866 - 1929), married Prince Adolf of Schaumburg-Lippe and Alexander ZoubkoffPrince Waldemar of Prussia (1868 - 1879)Sophie of Prussia, Queen of Greece (1870 - 1932), married Constantine I of GreecePrincess Margarete of Hesse (1872 - 1954), married Prince Frederick Charles of Hesse-KasselAlbert Edward, King of England as Edward VII (November 9, 1841 - May 6, 1910)  married Princess Alexandra of Denmark (1844 - 1925)Duke Albert Victor Christian (1864 - 1892), engaged to M ary of Teck (1867 - 1953)King George V (1910 - 1936), married Mary of Teck (1867 - 1953)Louise Victoria Alexandra Dagmar, Princess Royal (1867 - 1931), married Alexander Duff, Duke of FifePrincess Victoria Alexandra Olga (1868 - 1935)Princess Maud Charlotte Mary (1869 - 1938), married Haakon VII of NorwayPrince Alexander John of Wales (John) (1871 - 1871) Alice Maud Mary (April 25, 1843 - December 14, 1878)  married Louis IV, Grand Duke of Hesse (1837 - 1892)Princess Victoria Alberta of Hesse (1863 - 1950), married Prince Louis of BattenbergElizabeth, Grand Duchess of Russia (1864 - 1918), married Grand Duke Sergei Alexandrovich of RussiaPrincess Irene of Hesse (1866 - 1953), married Prince Heinrich of PrussiaErnest Louis, Grand Duke of Hesse (1868 - 1937), married Victoria Melita of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha (his cousin, a daughter of Alfred Ernest Albert, Duke of Edinburgh and Saxe-Coburg-Gotha, a son of Victoria and Albert), Eleonore of Solms-Hohensolms-Lich   (married 1894, divorce 1901)Frederick (Prince Friedrich) (1870 - 1873)Alexandra, Tsarina of Russia (Alix of Hesse) (1872 - 1918), married Nicholas II of RussiaMary (Princess Marie) (1874 - 1878)Alfred Ernest Albert, Duke of Edinburgh and of Saxe-Coburg-Gotha (August 6, 1844 - 1900)  married Marie Alexandrovna, Grand Duchess, Russia (1853 - 1920)Prince Alfred (1874 - 1899)Ma rie of Saxe-Coburg-Gotha, Queen of Romania (1875 - 1938), married Ferdinand of RomaniaVictoria Melita of Edinburgh, Grand Duchess (1876 - 1936), married first (1894 - 1901) Ernest Louis, Grand Duke of Hesse (her cousin, a son of Princess Alice Maud Mary of the United Kingdom, a daughter of Victoria and Albert), married second (1905)  Kirill Vladimirovich, Grand Duke of Russia (her first cousin, and a first cousin of both Nicholas II and his wife, who was also the sister of Victoria Melitas first husband)Princess Alexandra (1878 - 1942), married Ernst II, Prince of Hohenlohe-LangenburgPrincess Beatrice (1884 - 1966), married Infante Alfonso de Orleans y Borbà ³n, Duke of Galliera Helena Augusta Victoria (May 25, 1846 - June 9, 1923)  married Prince Christian of Schleswig-Holstein (1831 - 1917)Prince Christian Victor of Schleswig-Holstein (1867 - 1900)Prince Albert, Duke of Schleswig-Holstein (1869 - 1931), never married but fathered a daughterPrincess Helena Victoria (1870 - 1948)Princess Maria Louise (1872 - 1956), married Prince Aribert of AnhallFrederick Harold (1876 - 1876)stillborn son (1877)Louise Caroline Alberta (March 18, 1848 - December 3, 1939)  married John Campbell, Duke of Argyll, Marquis of Lorne (1845 - 1914)Arthur William Patrick, Duke of Connaught and Strathearn (May 1, 1850 - January 16, 1942)  married Duchess Louise Margaret of Prussia (1860 - 1917)Princess Margaret of Connaught, Crown Princess of Sweden (1882 - 1920), married Gustaf Adolf, Crown Prince of SwedenPrince Arthur of Connaught and Strathearn (1883 - 1938), married Princess Alexandra, Duchess of Fife (herself a daughter of Princess Louise, granddaughter of Edward VII and g reat-granddaughter of Victoria and Albert)Princess Patricia of Connaught, Lady Patricia Ramsay (1885 - 1974), married Sir Alexander Ramsay Leopold George Duncan, Duke of Albany (April 7, 1853 - March 28, 1884)  married Princess Helena Frederica of Waldeck and Pyrmont (1861 - 1922)Princess Alice, Countess of Athlone (1883 - 1981), married Alexander Cambridge, 1st Earl of Athlone (she was the last surviving grandchild of Queen Victoria)Charles Edward, Duke of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha (1884 - 1954), married Princess Victoria Adelaide of Schleswig-HosteinBeatrice Mary Victoria (April 14, 1857 - October 26, 1944)  married Prince Henry of Battenberg (1858 - 1896)Alexander Mountbatten, 1st Marquess of Carisbrooke (formerly Prince Alexander of Battenburg) (1886 - 1960), married Lady Iris MountbattenVictoria Eugenie, Queen of Spain (1887 - 1969), married Alfonso XIII of SpainLord Leopold Mountbatten (formerly Prince Leopold of Battenberg) (1889 - 1922)Prince Maurice of Battenburg (1891 - 1914) Queen Victoria was an ancestor of later British rulers including her descendant Queen Elizabeth II. She was also an ancestor of Elizabeth IIs husband Prince Philip.